色环电感在电路中有什么作用 色环电感与色环电阻如何区分

Release time:2023-05-26
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  色码电感又名色环电感,当色环电感在电路中使用所通过的电流,电感的周围只呈现固定的磁力线;可是当色环电感在线圈中通过交流电流时,色环电感周围将呈现出随时间而变化的磁力线。为增进大家对色环电感的认识,以下是Ameya360电子芯片采购网整理的色环电感相关内容,希望能给您带来参考与帮助。

色环电感在电路中有什么作用 色环电感与色环电阻如何区分

  色环电感在电路中的作用

  1、筛选信号,色码电感能够起到一种选频作用,当色码电感与电解电容并联是可以组成调谐电路。色码电感在该电路中的感抗与容抗等值相反,从而使电路中的固有振荡频率f0与非交流信号的频率f相等,从而起到一种筛选信号的作用。

  2、抑制电磁波干扰,即抑制EMC干扰。色码电感和电容组合形成LC滤波电路,在电路中能够抑制EMC干扰。

  3、稳定电流,色环电感在电路中起到稳定电流的作用。当电流增大,色环电感产生感应电动势阻止电流的增加;当电流减小时,色环电感将之前存储的能量将会释放,从而降低电流的减小。

  色环电感和色环电阻的区别

  色环电感的标注方法基本与色环电阻是一致的,看起来十分相似,但可以从以下几个方面区分:

  1、从外观来看,色环电感一般是绿色的,两端要圆一些且要大一点点,色环电感中间部分要比两端稍微细点但都差不多,而且两端引线的部位逐渐变细,整体看上去会更加粗一些;色环电阻一般是蓝色或者米黄色的,外形上为粗细比较均匀的圆柱,两端有明显的金属帽。

  2、从仪器测量来看,用万用表测量的时候一般色环电感阻值都接近几欧;而普通的色环电阻一般没这么小的数值,基本都是几百以上的(低阻值的电阻除外)。

  3、从表示方法来看,电阻常用R表示,而电感用L表示,在电路图上可以根据这点来判断。

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